The Invention of the Indigène
Mahmood Mamdani: Congo Explained, 20 January 2011
“... estimate for the same period, but still a shocking number of victims. The violence in Congo may seem unintelligible but its roots lie in institutional practices introduced under colonialism, which 50 years of independence have only exacerbated. At their heart is an institution known as the native authority. Since the colonial period, native authorities ... ”