Men are like road signs

Natasha Fedorson: On Ludmilla Petrushevskaya, 22 January 2026

Kidnapped: A Story in Crimes 
by Ludmilla Petrushevskaya, translated by Marian Schwartz.
Deep Vellum, 295 pp., £14, June 2024, 978 1 64605 204 2
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... about the Russian canon remain complicated. She loves Gogol and early Chekhov. She hates Gorky and Tolstoy (‘a graphomaniac’). She admits few influences and even fewer heirs (she says she hasn’t heard of Vladimir Sorokin or Victor Pelevin). Asked to name five great novels, she refused: ‘I’m not a reader, I’m a writer.’Her work has its origins in ...

Self-Deceptions of Empire

David Bromwich: Reinhold Niebuhr, 23 October 2008

The Irony of American History 
by Reinhold Niebuhr.
Chicago, 174 pp., £8.50, June 2008, 978 0 226 58398 3
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... scorn for the idea that there could be a society free of selfishness and the wish to dominate. Nikolai Bukharin, the theoretician of world Communism, supposed that a war between two Communist states was ‘an impossibility by definition’. Niebuhr quotes the Bukharin axiom and comments that such self-overcoming is improbable for Communism and equally ...

The Village Life

James Meek: Pushkin in English, 6 June 2019

Novels, Tales, Journeys 
by Aleksandr Pushkin, translated by Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky.
Penguin, 512 pp., £9.99, October 2017, 978 0 241 29037 8
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... for an infusion of Old Church Slavonic, the archaic tongue of the Orthodox liturgy; others, led by Nikolai Karamzin (Russia’s first professional writer, Hoogenboom calls him), embraced the influence of French, German and English literature and sought a more conversational form of prose. Pushkin sided with Karamzin, but came to feel his predecessor was too ...