Situations Vacant

Dinah Birch, 20 October 1994

The Servant’s Hand: English Fiction from Below 
byBruce Robbins.
Duke, 261 pp., £13.95, June 1993, 0 8223 1397 9
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... It must be many years since any girl spoke of going into service. The language of labour has changed. Farm workers are now described as full-time agricultural technicians; kitchen maids have turned into catering assistants. Thinking about what service was like, and how it was represented in language and literature, is a way of thinking about deep transformations in our culture ...

Diary

W.G. Runciman: Reflections on Tawney, 4 August 1988

... I began this series of daries with some reflections prompted by a re-reading of Halévy’s volumes on England from 1895 to 1914, and I propose now to end it with some reflections prompted by a re-reading of Tawney’s Equality. If the conclusion which again suggests itself is plus ça change, that is not because there have not been changes in our society which neither Halévy, Tawney nor anybody else can be claimed to have foreseen ...

After the Battle

Matthew Coady, 26 November 1987

Misrule 
byTam Dalyell.
Hamish Hamilton, 152 pp., £10.95, May 1987, 0 241 12170 1
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One Man’s Judgement: An Autobiography 
byLord Wheatley.
Butterworth, 230 pp., £15.95, July 1987, 0 406 10019 5
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Changing Battlefields: The Challenge to the Labour Party 
byJohn Silkin.
Hamish Hamilton, 226 pp., £13.95, September 1987, 9780241121719
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Heseltine: The Unauthorised Biography 
byJulian Critchley.
Deutsch, 198 pp., £9.95, September 1987, 0 233 98001 6
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... backing of Denis Healey as Secretary of State for Defence, was grounded after a sustained campaign by the tireless Scot. Again, he helped to defeat James Callaghan’s legislation designed to provide a devolved government for Scotland. But no occupant of 10 Downing Street has been the target of so relentless an onslaught at his hands as Mrs Margaret ...

Up from Under

John Bayley, 18 February 1988

The Faber Book of Contemporary Australian Short Stories 
edited byMurray Bail.
Faber, 413 pp., £12.95, January 1988, 0 571 15083 7
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... which James more than a hundred years ago saw as peculiarly American. The institutions he wrote by have faded and dissolved, become redundant or ridiculous. Dickens and Trollope depended on a solid system for their caricatures of it, and such caricatures would have no bite or relevance today. ‘Realism’ itself has become farcical, a mere means of ...

One Nation

Jose Harris, 23 June 1988

The Health Services since the War. Vol. I: Problems of Health Care: The National Health Service before 1957 
byCharles Webster.
HMSO, 479 pp., £27.50, April 1988, 0 11 630942 3
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... Britain most of us take comfort from the thought that, though individually we are required to be competitive and self-regarding, nevertheless somehow and somewhere our collective organic self is being caring and altruistic on our behalf. Such an institution clearly deserves study in its own right, as a complex of the things that history is all ...

Between Kisses

Peter McDonald, 1 October 1987

The Propheteers 
byMax Apple.
Faber, 306 pp., £9.95, July 1987, 0 571 14878 6
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A Summer Affair 
byIvan Klima, translated byEwald Osers.
Chatto, 263 pp., £11.95, June 1987, 0 7011 3140 3
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People For Lunch 
byGeorgina Hammick.
Methuen, 191 pp., £9.95, June 1987, 0 413 14900 5
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... eccentric, demonstrable only in the special surroundings of highly-coloured fiction provided by Max Apple’s The Propheteers, which makes them into the threads of a very uncomfortable web indeed, one in which post-war American society is caricatured with remorseless precision, its values inflated into religious terms that seem ludicrous only at ...

The Stansgate Tapes

John Turner, 8 December 1994

Years of Hope: Diaries, Papers and Letters, 1940-62 
byTony Benn, edited byRuth Winstone.
Hutchinson, 442 pp., £25, September 1994, 0 09 178534 0
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... the events it describes, but it is common enough for politicians to serve present purposes by rearranging light and shade on the historical picture. Christopher Addison, for example, published an edited version of his war diaries in 1934, just as he was trying to cut a figure as a Labour frontbencher. The originals had recorded the private thoughts of ...

His Socks, His Silences

Adam Mars-Jones, 3 October 1996

The Story of the Night 
byColm Tóibín.
Picador, 312 pp., £15.99, September 1996, 0 330 34017 4
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... so that he was spared the inevitable chauvinism of her reaction) every-one expected him to be pro-British or at least divided in his loyalties. Instead he found himself part of a general mood of excitement and belonging, which afterwards people preferred to forget. His general opinion of his country, though, is not flattering: he refers to ‘the ...

Here/Not Here

Wendy Steiner: On Jean-Michel Basquiat, 4 July 1996

... With the copyright sign after it, the warning is itself a quotation, ‘owned’, presumably, by Basquiat himself. But its message is totally ambiguous: don’t turn us into subjects; if you must be a subject, don’t let the camera see your eyes; or maybe, don’t look into the mechanism of my art. In a culture created ...

The Life of Henri Grippes

Jonathan Coe, 18 September 1997

Selected Stories 
byMavis Gallant.
Bloomsbury, 887 pp., £25, April 1997, 0 7475 3251 6
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... This enormous volume – beautifully designed, bound and typeset by its publishers – represents the merest sliver of Mavis Gallant’s lifelong achievement. Even discounting the two novels and the books of essays, what we have here can amount to little more than half the content of her nine published short-story collections ...

Diary

Christopher Hadley: The Lake Taupo Stamp, 18 September 1997

... small sofa in the Mount Vernon Room at the Westbury, a few feet from a pool of vomit, left behind by a woman accompanying the Australian Ashes team – when so many enthusiasts waited over half a century to set eyes on a stamp which they must have begun to doubt ever existed. The stamp was discovered in 1931 and in that same year vanished. ‘No one in New ...

Das Nuffa Dat and BigGloria3

Elaine Showalter: Up and Down the Academic Ladder, 1 November 2001

Academic Instincts 
byMarjorie Garber.
Princeton, 187 pp., £11.95, February 2001, 9780691049700
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Postmodern Pooh 
byFrederick Crews.
North Point, 175 pp., $22, October 2001, 0 86547 626 8
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... English in the American academy. If anyone qualifies as an expert on academic instincts, it must be Marjorie Garber. She has been aptly described by the New York Times as ‘one of the most powerful women in the academic world’, and in Prospect as ‘the reigning queen of cultural studies’. In a career that spans ...
The Struggle for Civil Liberties: Political Freedom and the Rule of Law in Britain 1914-1945 
byK.D. Ewing and C.A. Gearty.
Oxford, 451 pp., £50, February 2000, 0 19 825665 5
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... law school’ our young lawyers are taught that civil liberties in this country are ‘protected by the common law’ and that ‘their violation has been the fault of Parliament’. The hero of the story, law students learn, is an ‘independent judiciary’, standing steadfastly between the citizenry and tyrannical politicians. Apparently it performed this ...

Going Electric

Patrick McGuinness: J.H. Prynne, 7 September 2000

Poems 
byJ.H. Prynne.
Bloodaxe/Folio/Fremantle Arts Centre, 440 pp., £25, March 2000, 1 85224 491 7
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Pearls that Were 
byJ.H. Prynne.
Equipage, 28 pp., £4, March 1999, 1 900968 95 9
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Triodes 
byJ.H. Prynne.
Barque, 42 pp., £4, December 1999, 9781903488010
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Other: British and Irish Poetry since 1970 
edited byRichard Caddel and Peter Quartermain.
Wesleyan, 280 pp., $45, March 1999, 0 8195 2241 4
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... language is a site of migrating meanings, shifts of sense, appropriations of voice, the ‘I’ by turns supremely assertive against language and crowded out by it. It also contains moments of visionary beauty, of a yearning or pressurised lyricism which will, despite their estranged and self-estranging ...

Phwoar!

Suzanne Moore: Amanda Platell, 6 January 2000

Scandal 
byAmanda Platell.
Piatkus, 297 pp., £5.99, November 1999, 0 7499 3119 1
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... Aussie, the femme fatale of the Mirror Group, ex-editor of the Sunday Express, and now would-be novelist. Some in the Conservative Party were worried that her book, Scandal, with its lurid yellow cover featuring a high-heeled woman treading on another’s toes and its delicious promise of a ‘sexy, scandalous and utterly authentic exposé of the world ...