Edna Bonhomme

Preliminary data published in 2021 strongly suggested that testing positive for Covid was linked to a traumatic stress response during pregnancy and childbirth. According to a study from 2022, ‘pregnant mothers reported fear of infection, fear of vertical transmission, fear of poor birth and child outcomes, social isolation, uncertainty about their partner’s presence during medical appointments and delivery, increased domestic abuse, and other collateral damage, including vaccine hesitancy.’ During the first two years of the pandemic, maternal mortality rose in the United States (especially among Black and Hispanic communities), Japan, Australia and the Netherlands.

Uganda declared the outbreak over on 26 April. In total there had been fourteen reported cases, of whom four died and ten fully recovered. It was a public health victory which showed that Africans could co-operate to end an epidemic on their own terms.

A judge in Georgia recently struck down the six-week abortion ban. But total or near-total bans are still in place in sixteen other states. Florida, where I grew up, enacted a six-week ban in May. ‘We don’t want to be an abortion tourism destination,’ Governor Ron DeSantis said.

‘My My Metrocard’ by Le Tigre (1999) is a raucous hymn to the New York subway and an attack on the then mayor’s much vaunted efforts to ‘clean up’ the city: ‘oh fuck Giuliani/…/next stop Atlantic Avenue’. The song came to mind when I was in New York towards the end of last year and every subway station was saturated with the NYPD. The current mayor, Eric Adams, had announced plans to ‘target transit crime’ and further criminalise homelessness.

In late July, the World Health Organisation declared monkeypox a public health emergency of international concern. Since May, there have been more than 22,000 confirmed cases in nearly eighty countries around the world, of which more than 13,000 have been in Europe. The countries with the highest numbers of confirmed cases are Spain, the US, Germany and the UK. Last week Spain reported two deaths linked to monkeypox. Although the virus can spread to anyone, 98 per cent of confirmed cases are men who have sex with men (MSM), strongly suggesting that sexual contact is the primary mode of transmission of these new infections.