Gide’s Cuttlefish

John Bayley

  • The Charterhouse of Parma by Henri B. Stendhal, translated by Richard Howard
    Modern Library, 688 pp, £20.95, January 1999, ISBN 0 679 60245 3

The best thing on Stendhal in English is an essay by Lytton Strachey in which he remarks the way the author denovelises the novel while skilfully retaining all its traditional apparatus. Stendhal’s imagination is a kind of parody of Scott’s: his sensibility is itself its own journal and his own memoir. Reviewing Stendhal’s last book, The Charterhouse of Parma, when it appeared in 1839, Balzac noted admiringly that the novel ‘often contained a whole book in a single page’. But that book is not one which Stendhal would have bothered to write, and no audience would have been concerned to read it.

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