I met Shah Muhammad Rais in Southall on a Friday afternoon in early August. It was the season of heat waves, the ‘season for remembering Afghanistan’, as Rais wryly put it, referring to the transient glut of news coverage of the country four years after the Taliban’s takeover. I had last seen Rais in Kabul over a decade ago, at his famous bookshop. He left Afghanistan in September 2021, arriving in the UK as an asylum seeker, living first at a Home Office hotel before being moved to his council flat in Southall.