The man who was France

Patrice Higonnet, 21 October 1993

Clemenceau was an archetype; he even looked like the Third Republic. He wore, in Keynes’s words of 1919, ‘a square-tailed coat of very good, thick broadcloth, and on his hands, which...

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The Forty Years’ Peace

Keith Kyle, 21 October 1993

Early in 1983, when the newly founded Social Democratic Party was acquiring policies by holding study groups, one of these was devoted to East-West relations. At its first session a musty-looking...

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October!

John Lloyd, 21 October 1993

On the morning of Sunday 3 October, Russia’s most treasured icon was borne into the Bogoyavlensky Sobor, the Cathedral of the Epiphany, in Moscow. The Madonna of Vladimir, a 12th-century...

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Arafat’s Camel

Avi Shlaim, 21 October 1993

Despite all its limitations and ambiguities, the Declaration of Principles for Palestinian self-government in Gaza and Jericho marked a major breakthrough in the conflict between Arabs and Jews...

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Being there

Ian Hamilton, 7 October 1993

When Ved Mehta enrolled as an undergraduate at Balliol in 1956, he thought he had arrived in heaven. He was at ‘the holiest of holy places’. For three years he would be dwelling...

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Don’t blub

Michael Hofmann, 7 October 1993

In his slightly overplayed beginning, Watkins says:   I swear, I thought I was going to a party.   I had a new suit made of blue corduroy and new black shoes that came with...

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Exporting the Royals

Robert Tombs, 7 October 1993

Europeans coming to Veracruz during the 19th century were invariably impressed by its large population of vultures and sharks. Those who arrived in the 1860s in pursuit of Napoleon III’s...

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There is only one Harrods

Paul Foot, 23 September 1993

In the early Fifties the Hon. Angus Ogilvy, after National Service in the Scots Guards and three agreeable years at Trinity College, Oxford, approached his father, the 12th Earl of Airlie, with...

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Bloody-Minded

Basil Davidson, 9 September 1993

‘In olden times, which is when God was deciding what blessings he would give to the countries he was creating, after a long while he finally got to Angola and he asked Gabriel his angel to...

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UN in the Wars

Michael Howard, 9 September 1993

‘Peacekeeping’ as such was almost unheard of when the United Nations was established in 1945. Certainly it found no place in the original UN Charter. Peace, it was then assumed, would...

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Big Fish

Frank Kermode, 9 September 1993

The portrait of Lord Goodman on the jacket of his memoirs is from a photograph; the one on David Selbourne’s book is from a portrait by Lucian Freud. In the first he looks severe but...

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Diary: Bosnian Serbs and the UN

Sean Maguire, 9 September 1993

One image sticks in my mind. President Slobodan Milosevic of Serbia and President Franjo Tudjman of Croatia are standing in the gardens of a villa in Geneva. They are engaged in friendly...

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Customers of the State

Ross McKibbin, 9 September 1993

The two major parties approach their annual conferences and the new political season in anything but confident mood. For the Government – as for any British government – there is the...

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A Win for the Gentlemen

Paul Smith, 9 September 1993

Negotiating the commercial treaty of 1860 with France, Richard Cobden, he later revealed, felt ‘humiliated’ by the contrast between the rational system of measurement in force across...

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Watch the waste paper

Mark Elvin, 19 August 1993

Nearly four years ago now I was the executive producer of a film, Hong Kong: The Hidden Fear. The editing was finished in June 1989, almost on the day of the events in Tiananmen Square. Its...

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Derailed

Wynne Godley, 19 August 1993

I am in favour of Britain having much closer ties with other European countries, provided that appropriate institutions are created and the whole thing is brought under effective political...

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Screw you

Edward Luttwak, 19 August 1993

When Gianni de Michelis, then Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Italy, attended a semi-official Nato anniversary conference organised by Washington’s Centre for Strategic and...

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They like it there

Ian Aitken, 5 August 1993

Bagehot remarked of the House of Lords that anyone who had a high opinion of its contribution to the governance of Britain should go and have a look at it. He clearly believed that the mere sight...

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