In Canto Four of Camões’s 16th-century epic, as Vasco da Gama and the men of his fleet prepare to embark on their conquest of the Golden East, ‘an old man of venerable...

Read more about African History without Africans: Portugal’s Empire

Pure TNT: Thom Jones

James Francken, 18 February 1999

Sonny Liston didn’t really have any friends. Not, at least, among the reporters covering his heavyweight title fight with Floyd Patterson in 1962. Intimidated by Listen’s criminal...

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We know you’ve got a thing about us, scuffing the earth at our feet, giving us a voice. Like this. We know about the groans we’ve heard, the yelps in moonlight, rumours of progeny....

Read more about Poem: ‘The Nine Ladies on Stanton Moor’

What We Have: Tarantinisation

David Bromwich, 4 February 1999

Post-Modernism entered the public mind as a fast-value currency in the late Seventies and early Eighties, in the field of architecture, where its association with gimmicky tropes of visual play...

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Two Poems

James Lasdun, 4 February 1999

Birch Tree with Chainsaw for Pia Five months; five cords of hardwood; ash mostly, hickory, oak; greying in the weather, by April starting to rot, outsides sodden by May, too crumbly even to...

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What the hell happened? Philip Roth

Alexander Star, 4 February 1999

Some time ago, Philip Roth remarked that his novels investigate ‘people in trouble’. Though much about his work has changed over the years, his fictional landscapes are still littered...

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Poem: ‘Epitaphs’

John Tranter, 4 February 1999

It seems so long ago – tell me, did you bring your family to our marriage of convenience and regret? I remember your hearty cousins fresh from the Home Counties, so pleased with their good...

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‘Not everyone can be Whitman,’ Borges said in an interview in London long ago. He paused, pretending to reflect. ‘Not even Whitman could be Whitman.’ We knew Borges was...

Read more about Productive Mischief: Borges and Borges and I

Flickering Star: Iain Crichton Smith

Robert Crawford, 21 January 1999

Smile at that tiny poem and it will sparkle back at you. It is a novel the size of an egg-cup. The first in a sequence of individually numbered ‘Gaelic Stories’, its strength lies in...

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Story: ‘Inheritance: A Fragment’

Kwame Dawes, 21 January 1999

for D.W. I can see the smudge of light colours Spreading and drying quickly in the sun. The pulpy paper takes the water colour well, And this landscape, this cliché of sea And a fresh...

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Overflow: John Updike

Frank Kermode, 21 January 1999

That John Updike has a Trollopian fidelity to his characters is evident from the four books of the Rabbit series; this new book is the third of a sequence about the New York Jewish novelist Henry...

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Blackfell’s Scarlatti: Basil Bunting

August Kleinzahler, 21 January 1999

In 1964 Basil Bunting began writing his long poem Briggflatts on the train from Wylam to Newcastle, where he was in charge of the financial page of the Newcastle Evening Chronicle. In June that...

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Poem: ‘Door Poem’

Tom Paulin, 21 January 1999

Macaboy is at his workbench, and in the flow of his rituals he might be a priest at an altar, except that he hasn’t a stitch of clothing on. There is an early June heatwave. His skin...

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Agitated Neurons: Michel Houellebecq

John Sturrock, 21 January 1999

The writer in France is having a good winter, whose autumn novel is no sooner out than it is being roundly abused on all sides for its dubious attitudes, and is then passed over by the jurors of...

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In his essay ‘The Argentine Writer and Tradition’, Borges wrote that the Argentine writer, and the South American writer, by virtue of being distant and close at the same time, had...

Read more about Roaming the Greenwood: A History of Gay Literature: The Male Tradition by Gregory Woods

The traditional view of mid-17th-century verse is that it consists of ‘mere anthology pieces’. As a statement of fact this has a ghost of truth to it, since much of the verse from...

Read more about Then place my purboil’d Head upon a Stake: British and Irish poetry

Diary: Poets Laureate

Ian Hamilton, 7 January 1999

When Cecil Day Lewis was appointed Poet Laureate in 1968, he got – within days of the good news – a letter from his bank manager. ‘The whole Midland,’ it said,...

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Running on Empty: The Wrong Stuff

Christopher Hitchens, 7 January 1999

Like every writer before him who has ever scored a triumph ... Fallow was willing to give no credit to luck. Would he have any trouble repeating his triumph in a city he knew nothing about, in a...

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