At the Soane Museum 
Peter Campbell
Joseph Gandy (1771-1843) was an architect. More important, he was also a painter of architectural fantasies and reconstructions of historical architecture. These are precisely drawn, dramatically lit, strange, scholarly and elaborate. He wrote many, mainly unpublished and unpublishable pages of speculation about the origin of architectural styles and their relation to man, nature and the gods. He was an expert draughtsman whose main income came from rendering the designs of others, or rather of one other: John Soane, who first employed him as a draughtsman and later gave him individual commissions and other financial support. He seems to have been difficult and touchy. He had trouble making enough money to keep himself and a large family, and died demented, incarcerated in an ill-run asylum.
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Peter Campbell is the London Review’s resident designer and art critic.
Other articles by this contributor:
At the Museum of London · Artists’ studios
At the National Gallery · Vermeer and de Hooch
At Tate Britain · Peter Doig
At the British Museum · Living, Dying and Enlightenment
At the Wallace Collection · Anthony Powell’s artists
Among the Artefacts · Peter Campbell at the V&A
At Tate Modern · Like a badly iced cake
At Tate Modern · Barnett Newman
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