Diary

Colin Richmond

‘The impact which the newsreel films of Belsen made at the end of the war was enormous,’ Alan Borg, the Director-General of the Imperial War Museum writes in his foreword to The Relief of Belsen,[1] a collection of eye-witness accounts. ‘Many still remember exactly where and when they first saw these awful images.’ I am one of the many: I sat in about the tenth row (in an aisle seat on the left-hand side) of the circle, the Regal Cinema, High Street, Sidcup, Kent. It was either late April or early May 1945. I was not yet eight years old. Ten years later in Wuppertal, on the fringe of the Ruhr, the German boy with whose family I was staying for the summer said in response to a remark of mine about the catastrophe Hitler had been for Germany: ‘Well, at least he got rid of the Jews.’ There are undoubtedly other reasons why I am writing this piece, yet I know I have to go back to those two experiences, and particularly the first, in order to understand why from the haven of North Staffordshire in the last decade of this terrible century I study and teach the Shoah.

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[1] The Relief of Belsen, April 1945 (Imperial War Museum, 32 pp., £2.95, 12 November 1991, 0 901627 70 4).

[2] ‘Those were the days’: The Holocaust through the Eyes of the Perpetrators and Bystanders by Ernst Klec, Willi Dressen and Volker Riess, translated by Deborah Brunstone (Hamish Hamilton, 314 pp., £17.99, 31 October 1991, 0 241 12842 0).

[3] Hitler’s Army: Soldiers, Nazis and War in the Third Reich by Omer Bartov (Oxford, 238 pp., £15, 28 November 1991, 0 19 506879 3).