Skip navigation
London Review of Books London Review Bookshop

Eyeballs v. Optics subscriber-only content

Julian Bell

  • Secret Knowledge: Rediscovering the Lost Techniques of the Old Masters by David Hockney

David Hockney’s new study, Secret Knowledge, sets out a thesis with vast implications, both for the way we look at Old Master paintings and the way we think about painting’s relation to photography. The more attention you give the thesis, however, the more Hockney’s presentation starts to frustrate you. What you get is, first, a brisk illustrated lecture explaining how he hit on his ideas, a lecture that involves rushing every which way round the National Gallery, pointing out telling visual evidence and adding speculative asides. Next comes a gathering of supportive excerpts from art history; then, forming the bulk of the text, Hockney’s correspondence on the subject over the last two years, chiefly with the art historian Martin Kemp, author of The Science of Art (1990), a magisterial study of painting and optics. David and Martin, seemingly unedited, exchange chitchat, aperçus and mutual encouragement between Los Angeles and Oxford, artlessly and highly repetitiously: you really have to dig for the nuggets. An unexpurgated documentation of his thought processes is a less generous offer than Hockney seems to imagine.

subscriber-only content Subscribers to the print edition can log in to view the entire article. For information about subscribing to the London Review of Books click here. This article is available for purchase online. Buy this article.

Julian Bell is the author of Mirror of the World: A New History of Art, which came out last month.

LRB cover artwork

From the archive

So South Kensington
Julian Bell on Walter Sickert

At Tate Britain
Barry Schwabsky on Bridget Riley

At the Royal Scottish Academy
Eleanor Birne: Ron Mueck

Yellow Sky, Red Sea, Violet Sands
Richard Wollheim: Nicolas De Staël

In Venice
Hal Foster at the Biennale